Nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles exhibit promising properties that make them attractive candidates for diverse energy applications. The synthesis of NiO nanoparticles can be achieved through various methods, including hydrothermal. The resulting nanoparticles are characterized using techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron

Optimizing the dispersion of graphene sheets within a device matrix is critical for achieving optimal performance. The configuration of graphene structures directly impacts its thermal properties, ultimately influencing the device's overall efficiency and functionality. Precisely controlling the dispersion process allows for fine-tuning of these pr